湿式打扫,适时消毒
Wet cleaning, timely disinfection
每天湿拖地面、湿抹家具等物品,可减少室内空气污染,有效防止呼吸道传染病。消毒时尽量选物理消毒方法,如蒸煮、暴晒;家中出现病人、隔离人员或外人来访后,可考虑化学产品消毒。但要适度,若长期使用低剂量消毒剂,还可导致病原微生物对其产生抗药性。
The daily wet ground and wet rubbed furniture can reduce indoor air pollution and effectively prevent respiratory infectious diseases. In the case of disinfection, physical disinfection methods, such as steaming and insolation, can be considered as disinfection of chemical products. However, if the low dose disinfectant is used for a long time, it can also lead to the resistance of the pathogenic microorganism to it.
玄关
The entrance
玄关是要排查的第一道关卡,而门把手就是主人、客人们进出“握手”最频繁之处。应尽量将外衣、鞋子和包具等放在玄关的衣架和衣柜处进行小隔离,并立即洗手,如果没有接触过患者,使用普通肥皂和流动的水洗手即可。
The porch is the first barrier to be checked, and the door handle is the most frequent place where the owner and the guests get in and out of the "handshake". Try to put your coat, shoes and bags on the clothes rack and wardrobe at the entrance for small isolation, and wash your hands immediately. If you don't touch the patients, you can wash your hands with ordinary soap and flowing water.
把手
handle
玄关中清洁和消毒的关键是把手,如门把手、衣柜把手、鞋柜把手等,这些地方是主人第一时间会接触的,也是病菌潜伏区,使用普通清洁剂清洗即可,因为消毒剂会腐蚀一些材质,引起油漆脱落、木质家具变形等。
The key is the entrance of the cleaning and disinfection of the handle, such as door handle, handle, handle the shoe wardrobe, where is the owner of the first time contact, is the pathogen, using ordinary detergent wash, because some disinfectant will corrode the material, caused the paint off, wooden furniture deformation etc..
鞋子
shoes
潮湿的鞋子内可以说是细菌的“天堂”,尤其是客用鞋,尽量和家用鞋分开,对客用鞋要勤洗暴晒。在玄关备一个鞋子消毒器很有必要,不但可以快速杀菌、除湿除臭,还能遏制致病菌的传染。
The moist shoes can be said to be the "paradise" of bacteria, especially the guest shoes. They can be separated from the household shoes as much as possible. It is necessary to prepare a shoe sterilizer in the porch, not only to sterilize fast, deodorize deodorant, but also to prevent the infection of pathogenic bacteria.
客厅开窗通风也讲究“择机”
The living room opening window and ventilation also pays attention to "choosing machine"
客厅是家中的一个小型公共场所,但一般不需要做专门的空气消毒,定期开窗通风简便有效,尤其是对某些近距离感染的病毒性飞沫传染性疾病,消毒剂在短时间内并不能杀灭这些病原微生物,而通风能稀释病原微生物。
The living room is a small public house, but generally do not need to do special air disinfection, regular window ventilation is simple and effective, especially for viral infectious diseases in certain distance infected droplets, disinfectant in a short period of time does not kill the pathogenic microorganisms, and the ventilation can dilute the pathogenic microorganism.
但开窗时间要选择时机:避开早晨、中午和小区做饭时间,靠近马路边的房子要避开交通高峰期;早晨9点到午饭前,下午2点到晚饭前,晚上7点后是最佳开窗时间。
But window opening time should be chosen: avoid morning, noon and plot cooking time. The house near the road should avoid traffic rush hour. The best time to open windows is after 9 o'clock in the morning, before 2 o'clock in the afternoon, before 7 o'clock in the evening and at 7 o'clock in the evening.